Table of Contents
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- Lake Ontario
- 1 and many located around the Western end of Lake Ontario. Here they discovered Burlington Bay, a fine body
- 2 of the Bar, a shallow, crooked outlet entered Lake Ontario. Among those who settled around the Bay was George
- 3 took the cargo and passengers to any place on Lake Ontario.
- 4 from Lake St. Francis, all the way up to Lake Ontario. It is true that no enemy ambush did take place
- 5 but in 1816 the era of steam navigation came to Lake Ontario, with the completion of the steamboat ONTARIO at
- 6 little waterway served well for 23 years. On the lake, the FRONTENAC, Capt. Mackenzie and the QUEENSTON,
- 7 Rideau Canal. The work would begin in 1827. On Lake Ontario, the steamboat CANADA, Capt. Hugh Richardson, was
- 8 the FRONTENAC, the first Canadian steamboat on Lake Ontario, while down the river at Coteau du Lac, a new
- 9 1815 by Governor General Sir George Prevost. On Lake Ontario, the FRONTENAC, under Capt. James Mackenzie, was
- 10 steamboat operator on the Canadian side of Lake Ontario. He died in
- 11 Additional crib work to improve south pier in L. Ontario.37 Oak Piles, for return pier head, 30 feet long
- 12 the public that he now had five vessels on Lake Ontario, and that he had appointed the following agents,
- 13 on Lake Ontario shipyards were busy. Down at Bath, that master
- 14 tired old schooners were struggling up and down the Lake, trying to make an honest dollar. But on the 12
- 15 the season of 1829, the Lake Ontario Canadian Line of Steamboats, comprising the
- 16 WILLIAM IV entered the Lake trade in 1832 and an advertisement dated 29
- 17 a list of most of the Canadian steamboats on Lake Ontario, on 27 April 1833, and it read as follows:GREAT
- 18 season, two more steamboats were completed for the Lake trade, one being the COMMODORE BARRIE, built by
- 19 by Perry & McArthur, of Hamilton, was bound down the lake, with a small cargo of some 40 bbls. potash when
- 20 the transport of goods destined for the ports of Lakes Ontario and Erie, the company have arranged for their
- 21 the arrival of the canal boats. She crossed the lake to Cobourg and Pt. Hope on Friday morning,
- 22 the BRITANNIA, when about half way across the Lake was forced to turn about and run for Niagara, the
- 23 for the Bay of Quinte, and then proceeded up the Lake to Cobourg, Port Hope and Windsor Harbour (later
- 24 who were expanding their interests to include Lake Ontario. They had already acquired the Kingston shipyard
- 25 on Lake Ontario was getting back to normal. The QUEEN VICTORIA,
- 26 the violent head winds and unusual roughness of the Lake, she pursued her course in good style, between
- 27 SCOTIA. The first total loss of a steamboat on Lake Ontario occurred on the 4 May, when the COMMODORE BARRIE
- 28 LAWRENCE, ONEIDA and EXPRESS would be trading on Lake Ontario during the 1843 season. In addition, they had ten
- 29 navigation season of 1843 was in full swing on Lake Ontario and on the 21st, the new steamer CHIEF JUSTICE
- 30 all the principal ports on the Canadian side of Lakes Ontario, Erie and Huron. It is hoped the enterprise in
- 31 blessed with mild weather which freed all of the Lake Ontario harbours from Winter's grip. Forwarders, sailors,
- 32 steamboat ECLIPSE, "said to be the fastest on the Lake."
- 33 the opposite end of the Lake Messrs. Calvin and Cook launched the schooner
- 34 for a shipyard. The main-stream of traffic on Lake Ontario lay from Port Dalhousie to Kingston, so Hamilton
- 35 she will be much the largest steamer on Lake Ontario. It is expected that the NIAGARA will be ready to
- 36 by Canadian steamboats on the Lake during the summer of 1848 consisted of the
- 37 developed, and she was forced to put out into the lake, but before daylight, she was driven back before
- 38 jury rudder, but failed and then headed out into the Lake, so as to have some sea-room. About 6:00 p.m., at
- 39 will undoubtedly make her a favourite on the Lake. Mr. Bethune, we think, has acted wisely in
- 40 steamboat GORE, which was formerly in service on Lake Ontario.
- 41 the oldest and most extensive forwarders on the Lake, to establish a branch of their business at
- 42 themselves aggrieved by the Rivermen coming on the Lake and threatened an opposition line on the River,
- 43 the end of July, the passenger business on the Lake was not doing quite so well. The agreement
- 44 of the ECLIPSE, which is invariably the first on the Lake and the last to leave it. She will probably
- 45 railway at Amherstburg and are well known on Lake Ontario as experienced sailors, and ingenious mechanics.
- 46 new names appeared in the sailing notices on Lake Ontario. These were the steamers CHAMPION, built at
- 47 the steamers MAGNET and MAPLE LEAF collided in Lake Ontario off Presqu'ile, The MAGNET, upbound, had her bow
- 48 Montreal. She was built by the Molsons for the Lake Ontario trade.
- 49 Harbour, Quebec City. She would appear on Lake Ontario later in the
- 50 on and had in fact, already sent agents to all Lake Ontario ports for this purpose. They had also acquired
- 51 She was built at Montreal and has usually run on Lakes Ontario and Erie. Her wheels work in hollowed spaces in
- 52 she was sold to Montreal interests and left Lake Ontario.
- 53 on Friday, the 4 August, a loss occurred on Lake Ontario, when the propeller BOSTON, bound from Chicago to
- 54 tentative arrangements were being made for the Lake Ontario steamboats. It was surmised that the ARABIAN,
- 55 excel in size, speed and, splendor, anything on the Lake. They are being built under the direction of
- 56 boats will soon become the favourites of Lake Ontario. The Directors of the Great Western may feel
- 57 storm, this time on Lake Huron, saw the former Lake Ontario steamer MAZEPPA driven ashore at the Saugeen
- 58 next disaster on the Lake was the burning of the steamer WELLAND at Port
- 59 steamers on Lake Ontario began to appear in advertisements in preparation
- 60 was that there was not a better boiler on Lake Ontario. My conclusions from the evidence are that the use
- 61 the latter for Oswego. Word from the foot of the Lake indicated that the HIGHLANDER was almost ready to
- 62 Dalhousie. She encountered very heavy weather on the lake and 350 bbls. of flour from Lawrie's was
- 63 violent storm struck Lake Ontario on Saturday the 1 November and the schooners
- 64 some damage in the same storm. She was bound up the Lake from Ogdensburg to Toronto and at about 6:00 p.m.
- 65 EMMA of Hamilton, Capt. Pease. She was bound up the Lake from Montreal to Hamilton with cargo consisting
- 66 was particularly fierce at the lower end of the Lake and the steamer PASSPORT, which had left,
- 67 entirely of white Oak. She was designed for the Lake Ontario and Montreal trade and could carry 12,000 bushels
- 68 bad storm occurred on the Lake on the 23 September and the BANSHEE remained in
- 69 storm of considerable violence raged across Lake Ontario on 30 & 31 October and vented most of its fury in
- 70 that city. This was the first propeller built on Lake Ontario, specially for the St. Lawrence River trade, so
- 71 the steamer GEORGE MOFFATT was bound up the Lake for Toronto with a cargo of salt and the weather
- 72 Oswego with 9,000 bus. of wheat, foundered in Lake Ontario at daybreak this morning, 15 miles north-east of
- 73 and Oakville, after which she cruised out in the Lake for two hours before returning. Capt. Leach and
- 74 had purchased the steamer CORINTHIAN for the Lake Ontario service and the UNION for the Lower St. Lawrence
- 75 interesting fact that grain cargoes moved from Lake Ontario to the Upper Lakes. In the report on shipments
- 76 a cargo of timber and was about six miles out in the Lake, when the schooner WHITE OAK attempted. to pass to
- 77 ATHENIAN and ABYSSINIAN had been placed on the Lake Ontario service.
- 78 O'Neil of St. Catharines, who is to run her on Lake Ontario. Though we regret to see such a light and swift
- 79 Cleveland for Brockville and was running down the Lake with a fresh wind over the port quarter, under
- 80 of the Welland Railway was destroyed by fire in Lake Ontario on the 27 September, while bound from Kingston to
- 81 to Gaspe. The MERRITT began her career on Lake Ontario. She was built by Chaffeys at Brockville, nine
- 82 barges go no further than Kingston or other Lake Ontario ports. The American propellers do not compete in
- 83 as the last remaining schooners still in the Lake Ontario coal trade. John Proctor had disposed of his
- 84 fire about 15 miles off Whitby while bound down the Lake and there was some loss of life involved. In 1874
- 85 appearance on the waters of Burlington Bay and Lake Ontario at the opening of navigation. She is called the
- 86 were signs of life along the waterfronts of Lake Ontario. At Port Hope, two schooners were sold at public
- 87 will be one of the largest propellers on Lake Ontario. Apparently Robertson used more than just her
- 88 MAY TAYLOR passing many flour barrels adrift in the Lake and a yawl boats branded "Propeller ZEALAND".
- 89 trouble with head-winds, had worked her way up the Lake to a point off Frenchman's Bay. The date was
- 90 Line did better in the Upper Lakes trade than on Lake Ontario and succeeded in keeping the CELTIC, PRUSSIA,
- 91 and ST. MAGNUS spent most of the season on the Lake Ontario service, although the latter did manage to make
- 92 printed in the Spectator on the 1 April. On the Lake Ontario to Montreal service: PERSIA, Capt. Cairns,
- 93 for Kingston. After trying to beat her way down the Lake, the weather deteriorated and she was forced to
- 94 making a call at Lorne Park before crossing the Lake. She arrived at her destination at 3:00 p,m. and
- 95 the PRUSSIA, while MacKay's LAKE MICHIGAN and Lake Ontario were to run on the Montreal and Lake Ontario
- 96 of Quinte by way of the Upper Gap and entering Lake Ontario, she encountered heavy weather. The following day
- 97 Lightship on the Colchester Reef foundered. On Lake Ontario the steam barge ALBION had the schooner ALBATROSS
- 98 in marine casualties over a widespread area. On Lake Ontario, the propeller SCOTIA, Capt. Fraser, from
- 99 Burlington Canal, looking out toward the Lake, from the top of the Royal Hamilton Yacht Club
- 100 being made to place a new water intake out in the lake. A timber-crib, to contain 80 tons of stone had
- 101 a minimum depth of 14'6" and a depth of 18' at the Lake end.
- 102 Hamilton, Canada, for the passenger service on Lake Ontario, between Hamilton and Toronto. The arrangements
- 103 Hamilton Steamboat Co., for passenger service on Lake Ontario, specifically between Hamilton and Toronto. It
- 104 thought last year of bringing steamers to run on Lake Ontario, where there was a very large number of people
- 105 Toledo for Garden Island. As they proceeded down the Lake, the weather deteriorated and during the night a
- 106 completely going over the lighthouse on the Lake end. Their inner thoughts of the possible fate of
- 107 had had a very good winter. There was no ice in the Lake and the catches of ciscoes had been good. By the
- 108 husband and I were watching the gale out toward the lake. It was blowing harder than I ever remember. About
- 109 AUGUSTA had a close call. She was coming down the Lake in tow of the propeller DOMINION and as they were
- 110 shreds. Driving onward toward the western end of the Lake, the snow began to ease somewhat and Capt. Corson
- 111 seas, in never-ending ranks, surging westward up the Lake. The last thing he expected was to see a vessel
- 112 from the Thousand Islands. As she proceeded up the Lake, shortly after sunrise, she encountered fog, which
- 113 September. a heavy north-east gale developed on the Lake. On Saturday, the MODJESKA, Capt. Irvine, made her
- 114 Capt. Towers, made a short excursion out in the Lake on the 26 April, with a number of invited guests
- 115 north east wind was making things rough on Lake Ontario on the 5 May, when the tug ST. GEORGE unwisely
- 116 storm on the 15 July caused some trouble down the Lake. The schooner LADY MACDONALD of Kingston, went
- 117 the 13 September the Lake was lashed by a strong east wind and a Toronto
- 118 early in November for Murton. Half way up the Lake she was struck by a sudden squall and lost her
- 119 severe storm caused trouble at the lower end of Lake Ontario on the 12 September. The schooner ALBACORE, well
- 120 at Hamilton, created turbulent conditions on the Lake. At Port Credit, the schooner AUGUSTA with 675
- 121 storm whipped the Lake on the 13 April and the stonehooker NEWSBOY had a
- 122 largest vessel on Lake Ontario, the CHIPPEWA had a very distinctive appearance.
- 123 the 16 August, having lost his schooner LAURA in Lake Ontario on the 13 August during heavy weather. The vessel
- 124 had torn it loose and sent it lurching out into the Lake and on the 17 October, Major Grey, the Government
- 125 heavy easterly gale raged on the Lake during the 20 & 21 May, disrupting the schedules
- 126 WINDSOR at Sault Ste. Marie after her service on Lake Ontario. Photo: Author's CollectionThere was trouble on
- 127 a number of U. S.-owned schooners into the Lake Ontario trades.
- 128 bound up the Lake from Oswego to Hamilton with coal, the schooner
- 129 for MacKays, narrowly escaped foundering in Lake Ontario. Driven far off course, and having begun leaking
- 130 that the scow ferry, which went astray on the Lake in the big blow in 1894, had been found ashore on
- 131 HAMILTON, ACADIA and PERSIA at the lower end of the Lake.
- 132 Thinking the fire to be out, they proceeded down Lake Ontario, but three times the fire erupted again. At
- 133 BULLOCK and ANTELOPE were working their way down the Lake, the W. J. SUFFELL and the SINGAPORE were loading
- 134 when she took a six hour excursion out on the Lake at 2:00 p.m. The weather was hot and the fare was
- 135 to make Hamilton and was finally blown back down the lake, ending up in
- 136 but the force of the current racing out to the Lake drove her into the road swing bridge and she was
- Lake Ontario
- 1 note of the launching of the propeller LAKE ONTARIO, as follows: "It is not perhaps generally known
- 2 10 year-old daughter of Aeneas D. MacKay. The LAKE ONTARIO measured 136.8 x 23.8 x 7.6 with gross tonnage of
- 3 fleet including their steamers LAKE MICHIGAN, LAKE ONTARIO and the new LAKE ERIE, as well as the HURON,
- 4 GEORGIAN, INDIAN, LAKE ERIE (73), LAKE MICHIGAN, LAKE ONTARIO, OCEAN, PERSIA(73), SCOTIA, SOVEREIGN (73), L.
- 5 CITY OF MONTREAL, CITY OF CHATHAM, INDIAN and LAKE ONTARIO were being fitted. out for the season, Owing to
- 6 propellers CELTIC, LAKE ERIE, LAKE MICHIGAN and LAKE ONTARIO. The schooners UNDINE, GULNARE and AIGLE DE MER
- 7 The ASIA, ARGYLE, COLUMBIA, CALIFORNIA, EUROPE, LAKE ONTARIO, OCEAN, SOVEREIGN and SCOTIA were assigned to the
- 8 charters for their propellers LAKE MICHIGAN and LAKE ONTARIO which had been laid up all summer through lack of
- 9 at McIlwraith's Wharf, while the LAKE ERIE, LAKE ONTARIO, LAKE MICHIGAN and CELTIC were at MacKay's Wharf.
- 10 propeller LAKE ONTARIO of the Lake & River Steamship Co., arrived at St.
- 11 and other produce was moving well, the propeller LAKE ONTARIO loading grain, flour and apples brought down by
- 12 for Cleveland while the propellers ACADIA and LAKE ONTARIO both left for Toronto. The CALIFORNIA headed for
- 13 Lake & River Steamship Co. operated their LAKE ONTARIO and LAKE MICHIGAN between Toledo and Montreal for
- 14 at Myles', CELTIC, DROMEDARY, LAKE MICHIGAN and LAKE ONTARIO at MacKay's, GENEVA at McIlwraith's, E. H.
- 15 come from Toronto to inspect the LAKE MICHIGAN, LAKE ONTARIO, CELTIC, ST. MAGNUS and ACADIA. The following day,
- 16 were as follows: On the Western Express Lines LAKE ONTARIO, Capt. Williams, LAKE MICHIGAN, Capt. Woods, LAKE
- 17 the PRUSSIA, while MacKay's LAKE MICHIGAN and LAKE ONTARIO were to run on the Montreal and LAKE ONTARIO
- 18 6 November mentioned the following propellers, LAKE ONTARIO, in winter quarters, LAKE MICHIGAN, unloading
- 19 for Garden River, to load lumber. The propeller LAKE ONTARIO was loading old rails at the Grand Trunk Wharf,
- 20 to return on 12 July. MacKay's propeller LAKE ONTARIO, making a late start, began her season on the 28
- 21 also with coal at Murton & Reid's. The propeller LAKE ONTARIO cleared for Toronto and Montreal with passengers
- 22 was booked to load oil for the Upper Lakes. The LAKE ONTARIO was on a voyage from Toledo to Montreal with
- 23 work and Capt. Cavers would be in command. The LAKE ONTARIO was having a new funnel fitted. Capt. Patenaude,
- 24 propeller LAKE ONTARIO was again operating in the Merchants' Line and
- 25 being blown into the canal. The propeller LAKE ONTARIO, which for a time had lain in the canal, moved
- 26 house, while Capt. O. Patenaude would have the LAKE ONTARIO. These vessels were lying at MacKay's on the 22
- 27 LAKE MICHIGAN and LAKE ONTARIO were both at Montreal, ready to head for Hamilton
- 28 and that there was no insurance. However, the LAKE ONTARIO's register makes no mention of a Bill of Sale to
- 29 At MacKay's Wharf, the propellers LAKE MICHIGAN, LAKE ONTARIO and CELTIC were being made ready to start about
- 30 At MacKay's Wharf, the propellers LAKE MICHIGAN, LAKE ONTARIO and CELTIC were being made ready to start about
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This volume is copyright The Estate of Ivan S. Brookes and is published
with permission of the Estate. The originals are deposited in the Special
Collections of the Hamilton Public Library.
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